The Magic of the Traditional Thai House

Imagine reclining on hammock swinging in thewhich make it weatherproof. It is also resistant to
breeze of a Siamese late afternoon. As you siptermite attacks and has low heat conductivity.
your sundowner, the sun dips orange andDue to deforestation, this timber is now very
magnificent, gleaming on the teak terrace of yourexpensive.
house. You feel like you're in heaven. With theThe general structure of the Thai style house is
warmth of the wood and the charm of theof a broad open deck or terrace area. This
soaring roofs, gables and eaves, the Thai styleplatform area may account for 40 per cent of
house is a feast for the eyes and the soul.the total area of the house. This arrangement
Though one of the world's most romanticallows the flow of cooling breezes and provides a
dwellings, the Thai style house actually developedspace for relaxing and eating. People also sleep
as a practical response to Thailand's monsoonhere during the hot summer nights. Around the
climate. Thailand is hot, sunny and humid for mostperimeter are the living rooms and bedrooms. The
of the year. And the monsoon rains sweep in indeck is on a lower level than the dwelling rooms
May and ravage the country until November. Soto allow water to drain away. The long deep
any building needs to be able to resist botheaves give protection from the sun and the rain.
relentless sunshine and lashing monsoon storms.The rooms have shutters which can be swiftly
The first thing that strikes you about theopened to let in breezes and just as swiftly
traditional Thai house is its sense of space andclosed to keep out the rain.
airiness. It is perched a man's height off theAnother striking feature of the Thai house is the
ground and is formed of rooms arranged aroundornate roof. Often the designs are based on
broad terraces. Then there's the wonderful warmsome traditional motif. For example, the curving
glow of the teak wood that feels so good underends of the bargeboards represent nagas or
your bare feet. Both design and choice ofcelestial serpents. The decorative elements of the
materials are not only pleasing to your eye buttraditional Thai house have practical as well as
also highly functional.symbolic significance. The steep roofs allow rain to
The house is elevated to avoid being touched bydrain off easily and holds air to provide insulation
the floods during the rainy season. In addition, theagainst heat.
space under the house once provided housing forIn the past, Thai houses were traditionally built
the animals needed for farm work. And not least,along waterways for transport and water supply.
the elevation provided protection from the wildA perfect site was amid lush groves of fruit trees
animals that once roamed the area.and coconut palms which proffered shade. The
But the true splendor of the house comes fromThais also built these houses without nails. They
its construction material. In the past much ofwere essentially prefab and could be disassembled
Siam was forested so wood was plentiful.and moved anywhere. The famous Jim
Especially prized for house construction was theThompson house in was in fact brought from
fabulous golden teak. Golden brown in hue, thisupcountry and assembled in Bangkok.
teak is easily worked and is rich in natural oils