Transport in Chiang Mai, Thailand

Chiang Mai's roads get quite busy, and gettingInternational Driver's License with you at all times.
caught up in the congestion can be a frustratingTake a photograph of your rental to ascertain
and exhausting experience. I have seen touristthat you are not charged for damage you are
literature about the city accentuating its peacefulnot responsible for. You will also need to leave
quality, and although plenty of such places existyour passport as security. Please bear in mind
(mainly outside Chiang Mai), you will not find themthat you will need to return the vehicle if you are
on its highways. This article attempts to describedue for a visa run (unless you have a second
the types of available transport in Chiang Mai, thepassport, of course -- in which case ensure that
best ways of getting around and the pros andthe ID you hand in to the rental company is NOT
cons of each mode of transport, with personalthe one with your Thai visa!).a. Scooters and
anecdotes included.motorcycles
I. Public transporta. Metered TaxiScooters and motorcycles are one of the best
A misnomer, as taxi drivers do not switch theirways to get around Chiang Mai, particularly as
meters on -- certainly not in the experience oftraffic can get quite congested. However, you
my partner and I! As a non-Thai, you need toneed to be at ease with the Thai way of driving,
come to an agreement with the driver beforewhich is 'flexible', to say the least. Mandatory third
climbing in, as foreigners are routinelyparty injury is included in the rental price of a
overcharged. Every time we asked for the metermotorbike but there is no third party insurance
to be turned on, we were told that it was broken.available for vehicle damage. An extra 50 Baht
Do not hesitate to walk away in search ofper day will limit costs associated with any
another taxi if you feel you are being had. Theredamage to your rental. There are special rates
are plenty around, and the taxi driver might evenfor daily/weekly and monthly rental, but do not
back down and give you a decent price.hesitate to negotiate an even better deal. You
Eventually we started cutting the asking price incan get a 110cc scooter for 150 Baht per day
two, and to negotiate from there. It did not(with extra insurance; 100 Bath without). A 125cc
always work, but at least we did not comeis a better choice if there are two of you on the
across as completely green.bike, and some firms also rent larger bikes. I
The one and only time we successfully caught awould recommend an automatic to a manual, as it
metered taxi was at Chiang Mai airport, wherehandles easier in traffic.
we had flown in from Bangkok. Ensure you go toOnce you have made your choice, check the
one of the two official taxi counters located inscooter/motorcycle out thoroughly before you go
Arrivals inside the airport, where you will be(particularly lights and brakes) and ask to take it
handed a ticket; indeed, the unmarked cars idlingon a test run (to check out the steering). Always
outside for unwary travelers are not licensed. Thewear a helmet (normally thrown in for free; check
30-minute fare into town cost us 60 Baht, plusit fits and that it is good quality). Most accidents
the standard 50-Baht airport tax (payable at thehere tend to involve motorcyclists, and I have
airport).b. Tuk-Tukbeen told that horrific motorcycle accidents are
Tuk-tuks are fun and a one-time must forreported in the Thai-speaking press, but not in the
anybody new to Thailand. However, I would notEnglish-speaking papers. I cannot imagine why,
recommend them on a regular basis as they areunless it is to avoid a slump in the motorbike
also noisy and passengers are at the mercy ofrental business. Helmets are compulsory, despite
noxious car fumes, not to mention the occasionalthe fact that few Thais wear them. The fine for
heavy smoke in late spring and summer whendriving without one is 200 Baht (the cost of a
farmers burn land and bush to foster newnew helmet!), although it rarely seems to be
growth. Glorified motorcycles (three wheels +enforced.
handle bars), they are reasonably expensive whenHire places are plentiful along Moon Muang road
compared to Songthaews (see below). Suitable(east side of the moat).b. Cars
only for short trips, foreigners are charged moreTo hire a car, the best course is to go to a
as a matter of course. To get a lift, simply flag arecognized dealer (Avis/Budget, etc) as the
tuk-tuk down and give your destination. Bear invehicle will, in theory, be better serviced. You will
mind that most tuk-tuk drivers speak limitedalso get full insurance (but check the fine print;
English.c. Pedicabnote that Visa cards normally cover collision
Powered by very agile and older men, pedicabsdamage) and they will more likely provide an
provide slow but scenic tours of the Old City,alternative if your car fails for some reason.
particularly within the moat area. Rates areAlthough less practical in heavy traffic, there is no
negotiable. The descendant of rickshaws, they aredoubt that cars offer more protection, comfort
not as numerous as they once were, but they(especially on long journeys) and...air conditioning!
are none-the-less still around. Flag one down toRental of a car or 4-wheel drive will set you back
get a lift.d. Truck (Songthaew)approximately between 700 and several thousand
Songthaews (literally 'two benches') operate likeBaht per day, and mini-buses somewhat more.
buses in that they travel on selected routes. YouMonthly rental offers a better deal (do not
flag them down, tell the driver your destination,hesitate to bargain hard) and on-line offers
and he will tell you to hop in if he is going thatprovide the best rates of all.
way. Quick, efficient and cheap, Songthaews pickYou can also rent a car with a driver. The daily
up other passengers on the way. They are acost is roughly 1,750 Baht for a car and 2,000
good way to get around, and unlike tuk-tuks andBaht for a mini-bus (this does not include fuel).
taxis, do not tend to overcharge: it is a flat 20After 5pm, the price per hour is approximately
Baht per adult if you are traveling within the city100 Baht. You will also need to pay for the
(look out for the red-coloured Songthaews); ifdriver's food and accommodation in the event of
you are traveling outside the city, the trucks areovernight trips. It is worth mentioning, though,
yellow, and of course cost more.e. Buses andthat we were wandering round Chiang Mai when
Trainswe were approached by a taxi driver who
Public transport in Chiang Mai is unusual in that itoffered us his car and his services as a driver at
does not include a bus service. Nor are there anya daily rate of 650 Baht.c. Bicycles
commuter trains, elevated trains or subways as inThey are readily available everywhere, but
Bangkok.particularly in tourist areas of the Old Town
NB If you do not speak Thai, one way of(guesthouses, travel agents, serviced apartments,
ensuring you get to your destination is to presentetc). They typically cost between 150-200 Baht a
the driver with a business card carrying theday. I personally would not rent one for getting
address and map of your destination. However, itaround town (too dangerous), but they are
needs to be in Thai as not all drivers speak orconvenient and quite magical in the quieter parts
read English.of Chiang Mai. Helmets do not appear to be
We have heard stories about drivers pretendingcompulsory, but it is a very good idea to wear
to be short of change in order to avoid payingone.
back the difference. This has never been ourTo conclude, transport in Chiang Mai takes many
experience, but it seems important to mention. Soforms. What you are most comfortable with will
ensure that you have plenty of 20-Baht notes ondepend on your age and your experience, but
you at all times.you should be able to find a way of getting
II. Rented transportaround that suits you. Do not hesitate to
Chiang Mai has plenty of rental firms to chooseapproach other foreigners for their experiences.
from, whether for cars, motorcycles or scooters.To my mind, the most important things to
Whatever your vehicle, if you do decide to go forremember are safety, and, where appropriate,
it, ensure you have your driver's license and anhard bargaining for a better price.